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Cabinda
customs
- The people of Cabinda are of Bakongo origin. Ibinda
is the common language, and it has strong links to the
Kikongo language, which was widely spoken throughout
the region when it was part of the Kongo Kingdom.
There is a wealth of wonderful works of wooden, stone,
and ivory sculpture to be found in Cabinda. A peculiar
local custom is the sculpting of decorative figures
on tombstones, which provides a fascinating tourist
attraction. The tombs of the Kings of Cabinda have been
intricately sculpted. Weaving is also a traditional
craft and local artisans use raffia, a fiber from the
ananaseiro leaf, in their creations.
Natural
wealth
- The forest reserve of Kakongo houses the great forest
of Maiombe, described by locals as the vegetable
sea. The reserve covers some 290,000 hectares,
including its almost impenetrable forests in their rich
tones of luxuriant green.
The forest grows right down to the sea, with enormous
trees bending into the water and waves lapping the greenery,
as gorillas and chimpanzees whoop from the high branches.
Rare tropical hardwoods are found in the reserve, such
as African sandal and ebony. Surrounded on three sides
by the Luali and Inhuca rivers, Kakongo is flanked to
the north by the Congo and is home to a multitude of
bird species.
Cultural
history
- When the Portuguese arrived in 1482 on the Zaire coast
in search of a new route to India, they came into contact
with the Kongo Kingdom for the first time. Powerful
and structured, this Kingdom extended from what today
is eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, over Cabinda,
southern Congo (Brazzaville) and a part of Gabon.
Organized into six provinces, the Kongo Kingdom encompassed
a large number of ethnic groups who had adopted the
Kongo culture. Thus, the Sundis, Bembes, Yombes, and
Vilis, whose common language was Kikongo, formed this
large collection of people still known today as "Bakongo".
The ancient Kingdom of Kongo, with Mbanza Kongo as its
capital, was probably founded at the end of the 14th
century.
Angolan
facts and figures
- Situated in the west of southern Africa, Angola has
a landmass of 486,213 square miles, covering an area
approximately twice the size of Texas. The country has
18 provinces and the capital city is Luanda, located
in the northwestern province of the same name.
Angola borders the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Democratic
Republic of the Congo to the north and northeast, and
Zambia and Namibia to the east and south. It has more
than 1,000 miles of Atlantic coastline and boasts an
average yearly temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit.
The countrys population as of 2001 was 13.7 million,
composed of three major ethnic groups: the Ovimbundu
(37%); the Kimbundo (25%); and the Bakongo (13%). Apart
from a range of traditional beliefs and religions, the
country is predominantly Catholic. The official language
is Portuguese, although the country prides itself on
having around 60 indigenous languages. The national
currency is the New Kwanza (NKz).
Soaring investor potential
- As Angola begins a new era, new horizons are opening
up and with them exciting new prospects for the potential
investor.
The opportunities offered by Angolas current environment
have not gone unnoticed by the international community
as development needs in construction, transport, public
works, communications, and hotel and tourism infrastructures,
combined with the new liberalized market, present investors
with an array of prime choices.
The Ministry of Hotels and Tourism has recently drafted
a new plan for the development of the sector, which
includes the construction of five new hotels in Luanda
and a new conference center, as well as the promotion
of new small and medium-sized tourism-related businesses
in various provinces.
A
love of life through dance
- The vivacity and creativity of sensual Angolan dance,
which springs forth from the indomitable Angolan spirit,
has not been stifled by the war.
Dance has always been at the center of Angolan culture
where it is used to both celebrate life and express
grief, transmit joy and release pain, which is why music
plays such an important part in an Angolans life.
Semba rhythms developed in the coastal centers of Luanda
and Benguela during the 17th century where the music
and the accompanying dance were originally performed
to celebrate special occasions such as harvests and
marriages. The dance is very similar to the Brazilian
samba, which is not surprising when one considers that
most Brazilian slaves were of Angolan origin.
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