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United
World: Could you please tell us what are some of the
initiatives under way in the Ministry of Tourism?
Mr.
Eltayef: We are trying to create a master plan for tourism
in Libya in which we plan to have 100,000 beds for tourists
in the coming years, and we are conscious of the fact
that we are highly dependent on the private sector and
foreign investment to achieve our goals. We have several
laws pertaining to this sector, and we are currently
in the process of implementing them.
United
World: Could you give us a broad outline of some of
the laws or plans that in place for this sector?
Mr.
Eltayef: We are targeting three zones in the north of
Libya, which represents an area that could accommodate
up to a million tourists in the future. The plan is
to create complete tourist cities in the country. One
zone is on the east coast, near the Roman ruins of Leptis
Magna, we have another zone in the Green Mountains,
as well as one in Tobruk, in the far east of Libya.
Naturally, we also consider the desert area in south
of the country as an important attraction for tourists.
Our plans are of course encompassed within a wider plan
of building the country's infrastructure such as airports,
hotels, roads, the banking system, communications, etc.
United
World: The Ministry of Tourism has only existed for
two years. What made the Libyan government decide the
need to invest in Tourism, considering the important
income from Oil and Gas?
Mr.
Eltayef: The tourism income in the United States makes
up about 10% of that country's total revenues and it
is the richest country in the world. Libya's tourism
revenues at the moment amount to that of probably two
companies in the United States. Therefore, there is
a need to invest in this sector at this stage. One cannot
say Libya is a rich country at this stage. We have two
lucrative sectors, oil and more recently tourism. We
are trying to make the most of what we have.
United
World: Libya has a huge potential in tourism, what is
this Ministry's priority to boost tourist activity in
the country?
Mr.
Eltayef: The principle priorities lie in infrastructure
building, particularly in hotels and resorts. We have
25, 000 roads in Libya, and more than ten airports and
harbors. The communications system is fairly acceptable
and electricity is available almost everywhere. Therefore
we are prioritizing hotels and tourist villages. It
is important to point out that we do not want to sell
our country cheap. We are not aiming for mass tourism
per se like neighboring countries have done. Tourism
in Libya should be an educational experience thanks
to our historical sites, combined with luxury and fun.
United
World: In terms of resorts and hotels, are there currently
any projects underway in the country that you can tell
us about?
Mr.
Eltayef: We have had a lot of interest from foreign
companies in the UK, Italy, Malaysia, etc. We have already
signed some contracts with them, but we haven't generated
interest from American investors so far, as they tend
to shy away from this sector and concentrate on oil.
United
World: Given the current lack of interest shown by American
investors in this sector, what would you like to tell
them in order to turn the situation around?
Mr.
Eltayef: First of all, I feel the American media is
responsible for portraying a false image of Libya to
its people. Over the past 25 years, it has been hammered
into the American consciousness that Libya is a terrorist
nation. Therefore, I do not blame American investors
or visitors for shying away from us. We are now in the
process of putting the past behind us and it is time
that our two countries start cooperating together on
an honest and productive level. If we manage to successfully
achieve this, the media should follow suit. Libya is
a very secure country and we are aiming to develop it
and educate our children for the future. If American
investors are interested in Libya, they are welcome
to invest in any field, ranging from education, to health,
tourism and oil. Libya is encouraging investment and
for thirty years now, we have had no violent incidents
with tourists, with the exception of one incident in
1984, in which an individual was arrested for security
reasons.
United
World: Why should American investors invest in Libya
rather than neighboring Tunisia or Egypt for example,
where tourism has flourished?
Mr.
Eltayef: The Egyptian market takes in more than 400,000
tourists and Tunisia has close numbers to that. Any
investor at this point knows any new investment in these
countries would not be profitable. These are markets
where supply is greater than demand.
United
World: And why should tourists come here rather than
go to Egypt?
Mr.
Eltayef: Egypt has been a player in the tourism sector
for over forty years; most tourists are familiar with
it. Libya is a new territory for tourists; it's undiscovered
and unvisited, so there is an element of mystery to
it that tourists want to discover. I believe in the
tourism sector more so than in the oil sector here.
Oil is a non-renewable resource and it will not last
forever. Tourism can last for centuries.
United
World: Tell us a little about yourself and how you came
to occupy your current position?
Mr.
Eltayef: I am a lawyer by profession but most of my
career was concentrated in the media. I was the head
of the Libyan Broadcasting Company in television and
radio. I was then appointed to this position as Minister
of Tourism.
United
World: Thank you for your comments.
Mr.
Eltayef: Thank you.
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