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Embracing
new technologies while keeping the faith with values
and traditions, national broadcaster SNRT is focused
on the future
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An advertisement for the new sitcom produced by
the national television network for the month-long
Ramadan period
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conomic
growth and social development are speeding up in Morocco
on the back of a decades worth of reforms. Now,
thanks in part to a motivated youth eager to take on
new technologies, and in part to the ability of the
authorities to learn from the works of others, the country
is side-stepping potential problems and basing development
on working models to provide and apply its own solutions
to improve living standards for all its citizens.
In todays highly technological world, a nations
image is perhaps best reflected in its broadcasting
output. Since the first channel Radiodiffusion
Télévision Marocaine (RTM) was
created in 1962, Moroccan television and radio has striven
to improve both in structure and in content, creating
a modern, liberalized and open sector. RTM
was the sole channel until 1989, at which point the
ONA Group invested in television with the creation of
2M, the first private channel. The state bought 72 percent
of the shares of 2M and continued to show commitment
to incipient sector liberalization by lifting the state
broadcasting monopoly in 2001.
The creation of a regulatory body (High Authority of
Audio-visual Communication) followed, laying down rules
and regulations, applying schedules, and granting licences.
A new law established the principle of freedom of investment
in the audio-visual sector and turned the public administration
into a state-owned limited company, Société
Nationale de Radiodiffusion et de Télévision
(SNRT), thus levelling the playing field between public
and private sector participation.
Now, SNRT and 2M work together as a central, public
entity along the lines of France Television, running
six national and regional television channels and 15
public radio stations catering to a range of interests.
Assadissa, for example, reflects the kingdoms
religious tolerance: essentially Islamic, but open;
while Arrabia focuses on education. Al Maghribya reaches
out to Moroccans in other countries, sending out images
of modern-day Morocco world-wide. The newest addition
is a sports channel showcasing national events.
This is by no means the end of the line. Facing international
competition provided by satellite television, SNRT is
focusing on providing language-based channels (Berber,
French, Arabic) with higher quality and more nationally-focused
programming. Work on quality and marketing is continuous
to find out what viewers want: for instance, a music
channel is in the planning stages. Technological advances
include the introduction of digital television, currently
under way, and the future possibility of broadcasting
onto mobile telephones.
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