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President Nazarbayev was recently reelected.
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atar
is in a state of pure development, raising its profile
not only regionally but also internationally. Reforms
have reshaped national policies, and a favorable relationship
with the United States has helped open new doors in
trade and education. Today Qatar is an indisputable
leader among countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council
(GCC), which includes Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain,
UAE and Oman.
Ten years after the Emir Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Halifa
Al-Thanis accession to the throne, The Emirs
vision for a decade of achievements has made immeasurable
progress. Qatar boasts a booming economy and record
macroeconomic growth rate indicators due to abundant
oil reserves. However, as Chase Untermeyer, U.S.
Ambassador to Qatar, says It is not enough to
be rich, you have to have a sense of the future. Qatar
wants to be an open, democratic country based on equal
roles for men and women in the public and business sectors.
Qataris want to be a country which plays a major role
on the international stage.
As a result, Qatar has become a non-permanent member
of the U.N. Security Council, while economic and diversification
programs are creating a more well-rounded country. Radical
reforms in healthcare and womens rights have been
implemented, giving Qatar a reputation as the most politically
progressive country in the Arab world. Today, the Qatari
press has allowed the nation to emerge as the news capital
of the Middle East.
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CHASE
UNTERMEYER
U.S. Ambassador to Qatar
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The country is also a strategic ally of the United States.
Qatar has always worked closely with the U.S. on regional
diplomatic initiatives; however, their friendship dates
back to 1992 after the first Gulf War when both countries
worked together to build a strong military and defense
relationship. In 1996, U.S. military assets were moved
from Saudi Arabia to Qatar.
Since the Gulf conflict in 1991, trade has increased.
Qatar and the U.S. signed a Trade and Investment Framework
Agreement (TIFA) in March 2004 setting the framework
for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) to be signed at the
end of 2006 or the beginning of 2007. The FTA is seen
as a catalyst for foreign direct investment as well
as a way to further strengthen the relationship between
the two nations. Mr. Untermeyer says, In the future,
Qatar will be a beacon to investments from all over
the world, especially the U.S.
The bilateral relationship encompasses culture and education
as well. The Emir established a 2,400-acre multi-institutional
Education City, a site for international and national
higher education institutions. The Qatar Foundation
for Education, Science and Community Development signed
agreements with world-renowned universities to set up
branches there such as the Georgetown University School
of Foreign Service, Weill Cornell Medical College
Qatar, Texas A&M University, Carnegie Mellon University
and Virginia Commonwealth University School.
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