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The world recognizes the country’s potential
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rinidad
and Tobago, a two-island nation located in the most
oil- and gas-rich waters of the Caribbean, has built
up a strong relationship with the U.S. on the basis
of energy exports. But the vision that the country has
for its future extends well beyond such sector-specific
activities, and the government is proceeding with a
number of programs to boost, develop and diversify Trinidad
and Tobagos economy.
A
long term planning initiative known as Vision 2020 was
launched two years ago. Within this, the action plan
for 2002-2007 focuses on economic development in the
manufacturing, services, agriculture and tourism sectors
with the implementation of new policies and strategies.
Currently
top of the agenda, however, is the capital citys
bid to host the Permanent Secretariat of the Free Trade
Area of the Americas (FTAA). Local authorities
and many other Caribbean nations are convinced
of Port of Spains suitability as the natural home
of the FTAA, since Trinidad and Tobago boasts a healthy
economy, stable democracy and a highly-skilled workforce.
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PATRICK
MANNING Prime Minister
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KNOWLSON
W. GIFT
Minister of Foreign Affairs
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Trinidad
and Tobago feels confident that we can gain the support
of the majority of the countries in the region,
says Patrick
Manning, the Prime Minister. Port of Spain
has several advantages over Miami, another strong contender,
such as for instance a level of security that Miami
is unable to provide. Also, one of the FTAAs primary
objectives is the economic development of the Caribbean
sub-region, something which could be fostered by a more
balanced distribution of multilateral institutions.
On
the other hand, Miami has better facilities. We
know that we have some infrastructure challenges here
and we are embarked on major development programs,
says Mr. Manning. As part of a major upgrade of the
transportation system, two airlines have been merged
to provide a strong regional carrier with a subsequent
expansion of destinations and increase of airlift and
capacity.
Trinidad
and Tobagos developmental model is a combination
of public and private involvement, and inward investment
is encouraged in all areas. The country has earned a
reputation as an excellent investment site for international
businesses. We believe the climate here is one
that is proactive. We look forward to the U.S. expanding
its investment profile in Trinidad, says Knowlson
W. Gift, the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
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An increasingly proactive climate is the runway
for business take-off
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Regional
developments such as the FTAA and the forthcoming CARICOM
Single Market and Economy (CSME) are geared to strengthen
Trinidad and Tobagos position within the area.
We are the most important trading partner in the
CARICOM countries, says Mr. Gift. More foreign
investment in Trinidad and Tobago contributes to the
overall economic health of the rest of CARICOM.
While underlining the importance of the countrys
relationship with the U.S., he defends the concept of
preferential treatment for smaller economies in relation
to their main exports.
Trinidad
and Tobago, says the Prime Minister, is seeking to expand
its energy sector products. Since 2000 Trinidad and
Tobago has been the main source for over 66 percent
of the U.S.s Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) imports,
and there is co-operation between the U.S. Department
of Energy and the Trinidad and Tobago Ministry of Energy
and Energy Industries in the areas of exploration, production
and marketing of natural gas. He dismisses the idea
that the country is too dependent on oil and gas exports.
The manufacturing of LNG, ammonia, methanol, and iron
and steel show the countrys abilities to diversify
its energy industry profile, while improvements in other
economic areas show that Trinidad and Tobago can be
a multi-sector player.
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